He moved to Switzerland until 1939 and later emigrated to the US. Seeing the writing on the wall, he left Berlin just one day before Adolf Hitler was appointed German chancellor on January 30, 1933. Oxford: Berg Publishers, 1979. Erich Maria Remarque (vlastním jménem Erich Paul Remark, 22. června 1898 Osnabrück – 25. září 1970 Locarno) byl německý pacifistický spisovatel, jenž napsal mnoho děl o hrůzách války. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 1975. He was born 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany. He died in 1970 in Locarno, Switzerland. On June 12th, 1917, he received a transfer to the Western Front situated in Hem-Lenglet. Free shipping . Omissions? The book was an immediate international success, as was the American film made from it in 1930. If one or more works are by a distinct, homonymous authors, go ahead and split the author. It was translated into more than a dozen languages, including English, French, and Chinese. Subsequently, German police purged his works from bookstores, libraries, and universities. Among the literary and political writings they threw into the flames were the works of Erich Maria Remarque. His first novel, the famous anti-war epic All Quiet on the Western Front (1930), was written based on his experiences as a soldier in WWI, and published in 1929. Beverly Merrill Kelley with John J. Pitney, Jr., Craig R. Smith, and Herbert E. Gooch III. In December 1930, when the edited and dubbed version of the film was shown to the general public in Berlin, the Nazis sabotaged the event. In September 1939, Remarque left Europe for the United States, just as World War II was beginning. During this time, he was only 18 years old. Erich Maria Remarque. Gooch III, Herbert E.,“Isolationism in All Quiet on the Western Front.” In Reelpolitik: Political Ideologies in '30s and '40s Films. The book describes the German soldiers' extreme physical and mental stress during the war, and the detachment from civilian life felt by many of these soldiers upon returning home from the front. He died in 1970 in Locarno, Switzerland. View the list of all donors. That summer, audiences in France, Britain, and Belgium flocked to the film and it received popular acclaim. Erich Maria Remarque, whose real name was Erich Paul Remark, was born on July 22, 1898, in Osnabrück, Germany, the only son among Peter Franz Remark and Anna Maria Remark's three children. In it, he urged the Allies to adopt a systematic policy for re-educating the German population after the war. “I am young, I am twenty years old; yet I know nothing of life but despair, death, fear, and fatuous … Elfriede Scholz, geb. World War I played a crucial role in Remarque's evolution as a writer. At the onset of World War I, Erich Maria Remarquewas called to serve in the army. See all books authored by Erich Maria Remarque, including All Quiet on the Western Front, and Arc de Triomphe, and more on ThriftBooks.com. Owen, C. R., Erich Maria Remarque: a critical bio-bibliography. 'Nothing New in the West') is a novel by Erich Maria Remarque, a German veteran of World War I. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Arch of Triumph by Erich Maria Remarque 1945. Though he lost much of his German-speaking audience when the Nazis banned his books, his novels, in translation, continued to find new readers in the United States and elsewhere. In 1916, he was drafted into the German army to fight in World War I where he was badly wounded. Erich Maria Remarque. After the war, he also learned that his younger sister, Elfriede, had been arrested and tried before the Nazi People's Court for making anti-Nazi and “defeatist” remarks. THE NEW YORK TIMES BOOK REVIEW Childrens Books Phonics Set First Little Kindergarten Grade Homeschool Lot 60. This is where he spent the entire war period. Cernyak-Spatz, Susan E., German Holocaust Literature. Much of his post1933 fiction, such as Liebe deinen Nächsten (Flotsam), Arc de Triomphe (Arch of Triumph), Die Nacht von Lissabon (The Night in Lisbon), and the posthumous, Schatten im Paradies (Shadows in Paradise), depicts the lives and suffering of anti-Nazi emigres, their often ambivalent feelings towards Germany, and their sometimes difficult adjustments to life in exile. He received an education in private Catholic schools and subsequently enrolled in a training school for teachers, which he attended until he was conscripted into the German army. Combine with… He is a craftsman of unquestionably first trank, a man who can bend language to his will. All Quiet on the Western Front earned Remarque accolades generally from the liberal and leftist press for the work's pacifist stance. Remarque definition is - a drawn, etched, or incised scribble or sketch done on the margin of a plate or stone and removed before the regular printing. In 1939 he went to the United States, where he was naturalized in 1947. ARCH OF TRIUMPH by Erich Maria Remarque, (1945), 1st Edition, vintage hardcover. Erich Maria Remarque (born Erich Paul Remark; 22 June 1898 – 25 September 1970) was a German author, most known for his anti-war novel All Quiet on the Western Front. In November 1916, Remarque, along with a number of his classmates, was drafted into the German army. Baker, Christine R. and Last, R. W., Erich Maria Remarque. He was obsessive about privacy, free speech and pacifism. His first novel, the famous anti-war epic All Quiet on the Western Front (1930), was written based on his experiences as a soldier in WWI, and published in 1929. Schneider, Thomas F., and Westphalen, “Reue ist undeutsch” Erich Maria Remarques Der Funke Leben und das Konzentrationslager Buchenwald. His books were banned by the Nazis in 1933. He left Germany to live in Switzerland in 1933. Read 712 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Three Comrades book. SHADOWS IN PARADISE by ERICH MARIA REMARQUE Fawcett Crest 1971 1973 PB. Popular . Taylor, Jr., Harley U., Erich Maria Remarque: a literary and film biography. Almost immediately the American film ran into trouble in Germany. New York: Peter Lang, 1989. In the German capital, he mingled with leading writers and film makers, including Leni Riefenstahl, who later created Triumph of the Will and other films in Nazi Germany. Erich Maria Remarque was born Erich Paul Remark on June 22, 1898 in Osnabrück, Germany. It was followed by a sequel, Der Weg zurück (1931; The Road Back), dealing with the collapse of Germany in 1918. By: Erich Maria Remarque. Úspech E. M. Remarqua je založený na tvorbe napínavého deja, na účinnej charakterizácii osôb a nekompromisnom antifašistickom, antimilitaristickom a humanistickom postoji. Its title, the language of routine communiqués, is typical of its cool, terse style, which records the daily horrors of war in laconic understatement. Hardcover More Buying Choices $29.00 (1 used offer) Noch v Lissabone (Russian Edition) by Erich Maria Remarque | Jul 8, 2015. His works were once again published in Germany, although they frequently received negative criticism and were revised to edit out politically “unpalatable” passages. When it was proposed for showing, a representative of the German Ministry of Defense urged that its screening be rejected on the grounds that it damaged the country's image and shed bad light on the German military. In July 1917, he was wounded by shell fragments during a heavy British artillery attack. Paperback $14.99 $ 14. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. On June 22, 1898, Erich Maria Remarque, the author of the great World War I novel All Quiet on the Western Front, is born in Osnabruck, Germany. The Nazis and conservative nationalists immediately denounced it as an assault on Germany's honor, as a piece of Marxist propaganda, and the work of a traitor. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. With time, Remarque d… After the war he worked as a racing-car driver and as a sportswriter while working on All Quiet on the Western Front. 1929 Im Westen Nichts Neues (All Quiet on the Western Front), 1941 Liebe deinen Nächsten, (Love Thy Neighbor), published in English as Flotsam, 1954 Zeit zu leben und Zeit zu sterben (A Time to Live and A Time to Die), published in English as A Time to Love and A Time to Die, 1956 Der schwarze Obelisk (The Black Obelisk), 1961 Der Himmel kennt keine Günstlinge (Heaven has no Favorites), 1962 Die Nacht von Lissabon (The Night in Lisbon), 1971 Schatten im Paradies (Shadows in Paradise). shipping: + $2.80 shipping . Osnabrück: Universitätsverlag, 1997. However, the following month, he got wounded on his left leg, neck and his right arm. Several months later, in May 1933, pro-Nazi students consigned his works to the flames during the fiery book burning spectacles staged throughout the country. In his postwar novels, Remarque attempted to continue to expose Nazi crimes. He returned to Osnabrück, where he finished his educational training. He moved to Switzerland until 1939 and later emigrated to the US. 591-605. The German author Erich Maria Remarque (1898-1970) was a popular novelist whose "All Quiet on the Western Front" was the most successful German best seller on the subject of the soldier's life in World War I. Erich Maria Remarque whose real name was Erich Paul Remark, was born on July 22, 1898, in Osnabrück. Remark: Im Namen des Deutschen Volkes; Dokumente einer justitiellen Ermordung. In 1925, he relocated to Berlin, where he served as an editor for the popular sports illustrated magazine, Sport im Bild. Tims, Hilton, Erich Maria Remarque: The Last Romantic. Erich Maria Remarque is currently considered a "single author." Here he wrote advertising copy, crafted slogans, and published articles on travel, cars, and outdoor life. Wagener, Hans,, Understanding Erich Maria Remarque. 1: California, edited by John M. Spalek and Joseph Strelka. He also adopted the name Erich Maria Remarque, using the original French spelling of his family's name. His first novel, All Quiet on the Western Front, was published in Germany in 1928. That same year, German-born Hollywood producer Carl Laemmle, acquired the rights to make a film of the book. In Berlin, as the students assembled on the Opernplatz opposite the university with piles of books for the pyres, the Nazi speaker denounced various authors for their un-German spirit, concluding with the following comments: “Against literary betrayal of the soldiers of the World War, for the education of the people in the spirit of truthfulness! TTY: 202.488.0406, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. History and fate collide as the Nazis rise to power in The Night in Lisbon, a classic tale of survival from the renowned author of All Quiet on the Western Front. He dedicated Der Funke Leben (Spark of Life) to her memory. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for Erich Maria Remarque (22 Jun 1898–25 Sep 1970), Find a Grave Memorial no. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Switzerland, federated country of central Europe. He received an education in private Catholic schools and subsequently enrolled in a training school for teachers, which he attended until he was conscripted into the German army. Convicted, she was sentenced to death and beheaded on December 16, 1943. He was called up to the German Army in 1916 and was wounded while carrying an injured soldier out of the action. Switzerland’s small size—its total area is about half that of Scotland—and its modest population give little indication of its international significance. On November 11, 1918, the new government signed the armistice with the Allies, which ended the fighting. To the biographer and student of literature, Erich Maria Remarque, who has been called the "recording angel of the Great War," was an enigma, a man rife with contradictions and contrasts. During this time, he published his first novel, Die Traumbude (The Dream Booth) as well as some poetry and other fiction. Tras alcanzar la fama repentinamente con su novela Sin novedad en el frente (Im Westen nichts Neues, 1929), que tiempo atrás había ofrecido en vano a unos cuarenta y ocho editores, Erich Maria Remarque se trasladó en 1931 a Ascona, la ciudad del pintor Arnold Böcklin. 'Nothing new in the army, edited by John M. 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